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10. sınıf · İngilizce · 4. hafta (5-9 Ekim 2026)

School Life: Daily Routines, Stative Verbs, School Idioms and Simple Present vs Present Continuous: çalışma kâğıdı

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10. Sınıf · İngilizce · 4. Hafta
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School Life: Daily Routines, Stative Verbs, School Idioms and Simple Present vs Present Continuous

ENG.10.1.3. Günlük rutinler ve anlık eylemler arasındaki farkı ayırt edebilme · ENG.10.1.4. Durum fiillerini (stative verbs) ve okul deyimlerini doğru bağlamda kullanabilme

HATIRLAYALIM
  • Stative verbs (know, believe, understand, prefer) express states rather than dynamic actions and rarely take -ing.
  • Common school idioms: 'hit the books' (study hard), 'eager beaver' (enthusiastic worker), 'pass with flying colours'.
  • Simple Present expresses regular habits and timetables, whereas Present Continuous expresses actions happening right now.
1Eşleştirme

Match school life idioms with their correct contextual meanings.

Stative VerbsMental states, feelings (no -ing)Dynamic VerbsPhysical actions (take -ing)Hit the BooksStudy hard for examsFlying ColoursPass exams with distinction
d1. Hit the books
c2. Pass with flying colours
a3. Eager beaver
b4. Burn the midnight oil
a)A keen and enthusiastic student who works hard
b)To study or work late into the night
c)To succeed in an examination with distinction
d)To begin studying seriously and with great effort
2Kısa cevap

Explain briefly in English what the idiom 'hit the books' means.

Present Simple vs Present Continuous ContextSimple Present: Habits & TimetablesMurat studies literature every day.Present Continuous: Right NowZeynep is revising for physics currently.
It means to study hard and with serious determination.
3Kısa cevap

Write the correct present simple form of the verb: 'Ahmet ..... (prefer) science projects to art.'

prefers
4Çoktan seçmeli

Which sentence correctly demonstrates the usage of a stative verb in present context?

STATIVE VERBS VS DYNAMIC (ACTION) VERBSStative: understand, believe, knowI understand the biology formula now.Action: run, write, conduct experimentsShe is conducting an experiment in the lab.
  1. AI understand the complex biology formula very clearly right now.
  2. BI am understanding the complex biology formula very clearly right now.
  3. CHe is knowing all the historical dates for the upcoming examination.
  4. DThey are believing that extracurricular activities are fully optional.
5Doğru mu, yanlış mı?

Read the statements about English verbs and tenses and mark as True or False.

Essential School Life Idioms & MeaningsHit the booksBegin studying seriouslyPass with flying coloursSucceed with highest scoresEager beaverEnthusiastic hardworking student
DY
Stative verbs describing feelings and thoughts rarely take continuous -ing forms.✓
Present Continuous tense is exclusively used for universal laws and fixed timetables.✓
The idiom 'eager beaver' describes a very hardworking and willing student.✓
The verb 'prefer' takes continuous form when an activity happens at this moment.✓
6Tabloyu tamamla

Complete the missing verb forms and categories in the school activities table.

SubjectRoutine Habit (Simple)Current Activity (Continuous)Verb Category
ZeynepStudies literature dailyIs studying in the library nowAction verb
EmrePrefers robotics clubPrefers robotics club nowStative verb
CanPlays tennis every FridayIs playing a match currentlyAction verb
ElifBelieves in teamworkBelieves in teamworkStative verb
7Eşleştirme

Classify the given English verbs into Action (Dynamic) or Stative categories.

StativeVerbs of thought & feelingIdiomFigurative cultural expressionTimetableFixed schedule of classesRoutineDaily habitual practice
c1. Run, write, conduct
a2. Believe, know, understand
d3. Play, study, build
b4. Like, hate, belong
a)Stative (State) verb
b)Stative (State) verb
c)Action (Dynamic) verb
d)Action (Dynamic) verb
8Şifreli kelime

Find the vocabulary clues and reveal the 5-letter key word 'STUDY'.

ANAHTAR KAVRAM ŞİFRE ŞERİDİ: S - T - U - D - Y1S2T3U4D5Y
Verb type expressing states of mind without dynamic actionSTATIVE
Weekly schedule listing class lessons and periodsTIMETABLE
Standard formal clothes worn by secondary school studentsUNIFORM
Activities or habits performed every single dayDAILY
Occurring once every twelve calendar monthsYEARLY

Turuncu kutulardaki harfler yukarıdan aşağıya: STUDY

9Sıralama

Put the study revision steps into chronological order before a major exam.

EXAM PREPARATION STUDY ROUTINE SEQUENCE1. OrganiseQuiet study space2. ReviewDaily lecture notes3. Hit BooksSolve practice tests4. SucceedPass with flying colours
  1. 1Reviewing daily lecture notes and highlighting key terminology
  2. 3Hitting the books intensely and solving practice exercise tests
  3. 4Entering the examination hall calmly and passing with flying colours
  4. 2Organising a quiet study space and scheduling hourly revision breaks
10Çoktan seçmeli

Complete the dialogue: 'Why isn't Zeynep playing volleyball today?' - 'Because she ..... for her physics test at the moment.'

Time Expressions Comparison ChartSimple Presentalways, usually, on Fridays, every dayPresent Continuousnow, right now, at the moment, currentlyStative Exceptionsstative verbs remain simple even with 'now'
  1. Ais studying
  2. Bstudies
  3. Cstudy
  4. Dwas studied
11Doğru mu, yanlış mı?

Identify whether the statements about school routines are True or False.

DY
Adverbs of frequency like 'always' and 'never' typically modify simple present.✓
The phrase 'at present' indicates regular habits repeated every morning.✓
'Pass with flying colours' signifies scoring extraordinarily well on a test.✓
Dynamic verbs can never take the -ing suffix under any grammatical rule.✓
12Açık uçlu

Explain why stative verbs like 'understand' are rarely used in continuous tense forms.

They express ongoing mental states rather than physical dynamic actions.