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12. sınıf · İngilizce · 4. hafta (5-9 Ekim 2026)

Theme 2: Friendship / Music Preferences (Making Suggestions & Expressing Preferences): çalışma kâğıdı

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12. Sınıf · İngilizce · 4. Hafta
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Theme 2: Friendship / Music Preferences (Making Suggestions & Expressing Preferences)

Students will be able to make suggestions and state personal preferences using 'prefer' and 'would rather'. · Students will be able to give reasons for their choices using 'because', 'since', and 'as'. · Students will be able to write short communicative responses reflecting mutual support and trust in friendship.

HATIRLAYALIM
  • To express preference: 'prefer + noun / V-ing to noun / V-ing' (e.g. I prefer rock to jazz).
  • With would rather: 'would rather + V1 than + V1' (e.g. I would rather listen to acoustic music than heavy metal).
  • Giving reasons: 'because', 'since', and 'as' are followed by a full subject-verb clause.
  • Making polite suggestions: 'Shall we ...?', 'Why don't we ...?', 'How about + V-ing ...?'.
1Eşleştirme

Görseldeki İngilizce tercih ve öneri kalıplarını dil bilgisi kurallarıyla eşleştiriniz.

1. Prefer ... toNoun / V-ingLatin Root2. Would RatherBare Verb (V1)Than3. How About?Gerund (-ing)Informal4. Why Not?Base VerbSuggestion
c1. Prefer ... to ...
d2. Would rather ... than
b3. How about ...?
a4. Why don't we ...?
a)Used with base verb (V1) to propose a collaborative activity
b)Used with gerund (-ing) to offer an informal friendly suggestion
c)Used with nouns or gerunds (-ing) to contrast two choices
d)Used with base verbs (V1) without 'to' to show preference
2Çoktan seçmeli

Görseldeki tercih tablosuna göre 'I would rather stay at home and listen to soft music ______ go to a noisy stadium concert.' cümlesindeki boşluğa hangisi gelmelidir?

WOULD RATHER GRAMMAR PATTERNStay Home (V1)I would rather stay...Go Out (V1)...THAN go to a concert
  1. Athan
  2. Bto
  3. Cfrom
  4. Dinstead
3Kısa cevap

'I prefer drinking tea ______ coffee.' cümlesinde iki seçenek arasına gelen edatı yazınız.

to edatıdır.
4Kısa cevap

Görseldeki öneri cümlesinde boş bırakılan kelimeyi yazınız: 'How about ______ (listen) to some jazz tonight?'

MAKING SUGGESTIONS: HOW ABOUT + V-ING“How about LISTENING to acoustic guitar tonight?”Offering friendly options gently with gerund constructions
listening (gerund) biçiminde yazılır.
5Doğru mu, yanlış mı?

Görseldeki arkadaşlık ve tercih yapılarına göre yargılardan doğru olanlara D, yanlış olanlara Y işaretleyiniz.

PREFERENCE COMPARISON STRUCTURESPrefer ... TO ...I prefer jazz to rockRather ... THAN ...Rather read than sleep
DY
'Prefer' takes the preposition 'to' when comparing two activities.✓
'Would rather' must always be followed by a gerund with -ing suffix.✓
Clauses introduced by 'since' and 'as' express logical reasons.✓
'Why don't you' is an aggressive expression that ruins friendship.✓
6Açık uçlu

Explain why 'prefer' takes the preposition 'to' instead of 'than' in standard English grammar.

Because 'prefer' originates from Latin comparatives which require 'to'.
7Tabloyu tamamla

Cümleleri 'Making Suggestions' (Öneri) ve 'Stating Preferences' (Tercih) kategorilerine göre tabloda işaretleyiniz.

Özellik / KriterMaking SuggestionsStating Preferences
Why don't we attend the acoustic festival together?✓—
I would rather study in the quiet library than cafeteria—✓
Shall we organize a picnic with our close classmates?✓—
She prefers classical piano concerts to crowded pop shows—✓
8Sıralama

Görseldeki iki arkadaş arasındaki hafta sonu planlama diyaloğunu mantıksal olarak 1'den 4'e kadar sıralayınız.

WEEKEND ACTIVITY DIALOGUE SEQUENCE1. Rock Plan?→2. Too Loud→3. Art Museum?→4. Great Idea!
  1. 3How about visiting an open-air art exhibition instead?
  2. 1Shall we buy tickets for the weekend rock music concert?
  3. 2I would rather not because crowded venues make me anxious.
  4. 4That sounds wonderful; I prefer quiet artistic events.
9Şifreli kelime

Görseldeki arkadaşlık ipuçlarından yararlanarak bulmacayı çözünüz. Turuncu anahtar kutulardaki harflerle şifrelenmiş dostluk kavramını bulunuz.

FRIENDSHIP TERMINOLOGY WORD PUZZLEFESTIVAL · REASON · INSTRUMENT · EVENT · NOTE · DRUMSolve the clues to uncover the core social value (6 letters).
Large festive social gathering with live music bandsFESTIVAL
Logical cause explaining an attitude or personal choiceREASON
Device played to produce melodic acoustic soundsINSTRUMENT
Planned organized social gathering or occurrenceEVENT
Short informal message or written communicationNOTE
Percussion musical instrument that keeps the beatDRUM

Turuncu kutulardaki harfler yukarıdan aşağıya: FRIEND

10Çoktan seçmeli

Görseldeki arkadaşlık erdemleri panosuna göre, iyi bir dostun 'reliable' (güvenilir) olarak tanımlanmasının temel gerekçesi hangisidir?

ESSENTIAL VIRTUES OF TRUE FRIENDSHIPReliable · Honest · Empathetic · SupportiveBacking friends up and keeping promises under all conditions
  1. AHe always keeps his promises and backs his friends up.
  2. BHe never shares his musical recordings or playlist with others.
  3. CHe constantly criticizes his peers in public discussions.
  4. DHe avoids spending any leisure time with his close circle.
11Eşleştirme

Görseldeki sebep bağlaçlarını cümle içi kullanım rolleriyle eşleştiriniz.

1. BecauseDirect CauseClause2. SinceKnown ReasonContext3. AsEvident Reason4. ThereforeLogical Consequence
a1. Because
c2. Since
b3. As
d4. Therefore
a)Direct conjunction introducing the clear cause of an action
b)Connector stating an evident causal factor within the clause
c)Conjunction explaining an already known background circumstance
d)Transition word expressing the logical consequence or outcome
12Doğru mu, yanlış mı?

Sosyal iletişim ve tercih ifade etme kurallarına dair yargılardan doğru olanlara D, yanlış olanlara Y işaretleyiniz.

DY
Using polite hedges when rejecting an invitation maintains strong friendship ties.✓
'I would rather to play chess' is a grammatically flawless English sentence.✓
True friendship is built on mutual honesty, loyalty, and deep empathy.✓
Stating preferences politely allows individuals to express their unique identity.✓