Countries, Nationalities, Languages and Capitals; Introducing Oneself and Others with 'To Be' (am/is/are)
ENG.9.1.V1. Students can select and use target vocabulary related to countries, nationalities, languages, capitals, and tourist attractions. · ENG.9.1.G1. Students can introduce home countries, nationalities, and languages in the present time using subject pronouns, possessive adjectives, and 'to be'.
- Country (Ülke): Turkey, Spain; Nationality (Uyruk): Turkish, Spanish; Language (Dil): Turkish, Spanish.
- Subject pronouns (I, you, he, she, it, we, they) take 'am / is / are' in the Present Simple.
- Possessive adjectives (my, your, his, her, its, our, their) show belonging: 'His name is Leo.'
Match countries with their corresponding nationalities.
According to the student identity card, which language completes the sentence: 'Maria is from Italy. She is Italian and she speaks ___.'?
- ASpanish
- BItalian
- CFrench
- DGerman
Complete the country, nationality, language, and capital city table.
| Country | Nationality | Language | Capital City |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turkey | Turkish | Turkish | Ankara |
| Spain | Spanish | Spanish | Madrid |
| Germany | German | German | Berlin |
| Japan | Japanese | Japanese | Tokyo |
What is the capital city of Japan?
Write D (True) or Y (False) for the statements about English grammar and vocabulary.
| D | Y | |
| 'He' and 'She' take the auxiliary verb 'is' in positive sentences. | ✓ | |
| 'Tokyo' is the name of a nationality. | ✓ | |
| 'Where are you from?' asks about a person's home country. | ✓ | |
| 'They' takes 'am' when forming present sentences. | ✓ |
What is the nationality of a person who is from Canada?
Order the steps of a self-introduction dialogue logically from 1 to 4.
- 3Home country and nationality (I am from Turkey, I am Turkish)
- 1Friendly greeting (Hello, good morning)
- 2Stating one's name (My name is Aylin)
- 4Language spoken (I speak Turkish and English fluently)
Choose the correct pronoun and possessive adjective pair: 'This is Lucas. ___ is from Brazil and ___ native language is Portuguese.'
- AHe / his
- BShe / her
- CThey / their
- DIt / its
Explain the difference between 'country' and 'nationality' with one example.
Match subject pronouns with their possessive adjectives.
Write D (True) or Y (False) for the statements about countries and grammar.
| D | Y | |
| 'Canberra' is the capital city of Australia. | ✓ | |
| 'Nationality' means the continent where an animal lives. | ✓ | |
| 'Are they from Greece?' is a grammatically correct question. | ✓ | |
| Possessive adjective for 'He' is 'its'. | ✓ |
Find the world capital city using the clues.
Turuncu kutulardaki harfler yukarıdan aşağıya: T